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Public Class Form1
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Dim 初始化控件自动大小调整与窗口的宽度比例 As Integer
Dim 初始化控件自动大小调整与窗口的高度比例 As Integer
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
初始化控件自动大小调整与窗口的宽度比例 = Me.Width / 控件自动大小调整.Width
初始化控件自动大小调整与窗口的高度比例 = Me.Height / 控件自动大小调整.Height
显示控件的位置坐标()
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_ResizeEnd(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.ResizeEnd
' Form1_ResizeEnd 这个事件是 窗口大小变化完成后 再进行操作的
控件自动大小调整.Location = New Point(控件自动大小调整.Left, 控件自动大小调整.Top)
'设置控件的初始左位置坐标 与 上位置坐标
控件自动大小调整.Size = New Point(Int(Me.Width / 初始化控件自动大小调整与窗口的宽度比例), Int(Me.Height / 初始化控件自动大小调整与窗口的高度比例))
'更改控件的大小 按第一次窗口的比例 进行调整
显示控件的位置坐标()
End Sub
Private Sub 显示控件的位置坐标()
Label1.Text = "控件的上边距坐标： " 控件自动大小调整.Top
Label2.Text = "控件的左边距坐标： " 控件自动大小调整.Left
Label3.Text = "控件的宽度大小： " 控件自动大小调整.Width
Label4.Text = "控件的高度大小： " 控件自动大小调整.Height
End Sub
End Class
默认单位是像素
96是系统的一种设定，每英寸的点数，是系统界面用小字体时的设置
用像素数除以DPI没有意义
您可以用下面给出这一小段代码检测当前屏幕分辨率，然后根据结果作出反应──例如，重新调整窗体大小以适应用程序户分辨率。
Public Function CheckRez(pixelWidth As Long, pixelHeight As Long) As Boolean
'
Dim lngTwipsX As Long
Dim lngTwipsY As Long
'
' convert pixels to twips
lngTwipsX = pixelWidth * 15
lngTwipsY = pixelHeight * 15
'
' check against current settings
If lngTwipsX Screen.Width Then
CheckRez = False
Else
If lngTwipsY Screen.Height Then
CheckRez = False
Else
CheckRez = True
End If
End If
'
End Function
Next, run the following code at the start of the program:
If CheckRez(640, 480) = False Then
MsgBox "Incorrect screen size!"
Else
MsgBox "Screen Resolution Matches!"
End If
这篇文章介绍了VB.NET设置屏幕分辨率、颜色位数、刷新率
实例代码，有需要的朋友可以参考一下
复制代码
代码如下:
Private
Declare
Function
GetDeviceCaps
Lib
"gdi32"
(ByVal
hdc
As
Long,
ByVal
nIndex
As
Long)
As
Long
Private
Declare
Function
ChangeDisplaySettings
Lib
"user32"
Alias
"ChangeDisplaySettingsA"
(lpDevMode
As
Any,
ByVal
dwflags
As
Long)
As
Long
Private
Const
CCDEVICENAME
As
Long
=
32
Private
Const
CCFORMNAME
As
Long
=
32
Private
Const
DM_BITSPERPEL
As
Long
=
H40000
Private
Const
DM_PELSWIDTH
As
Long
=
H80000
Private
Const
DM_PELSHEIGHT
As
Long
=
H100000
Private
Const
DM_DISPLAYFLAGS
As
Long
=
H200000
Private
Const
DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY
=
H400000
Private
Const
CDS_FORCE
As
Long
=
H80000000
Private
Const
BITSPIXEL
As
Long
=
12
Private
Const
HORZRES
As
Long
=
8
Private
Const
VERTRES
As
Long
=
10
Private
Const
VREFRESH
=
116
Private
Type
DEVMODE
dmDeviceName
As
String
*
CCDEVICENAME
dmSpecVersion
As
Integer
dmDriverVersion
As
Integer
dmSize
As
Integer
dmDriverExtra
As
Integer
dmFields
As
Long
dmOrientation
As
Integer
dmPaperSize
As
Integer
dmPaperLength
As
Integer
dmPaperWidth
As
Integer
dmScale
As
Integer
dmCopies
As
Integer
dmDefaultSource
As
Integer
dmPrintQuality
As
Integer
dmColor
As
Integer
dmDuplex
As
Integer
dmYResolution
As
Integer
dmTTOption
As
Integer
dmCollate
As
Integer
dmFormName
As
String
*
CCFORMNAME
dmUnusedPadding
As
Integer
dmBitsPerPel
As
Integer
dmPelsWidth
As
Long
dmPelsHeight
As
Long
dmDisplayFlags
As
Long
dmDisplayFrequency
As
Long
End
Type
Private
Sub
cmdChangeDesktopMode_Click()
Dim
DM
As
DEVMODE
With
DM
.dmPelsWidth
=
CInt(txtNewWidth.Text)
.dmPelsHeight
=
CInt(txtNewHeight.Text)
.dmBitsPerPel
=
CInt(txtNewColor.Text)
.dmDisplayFrequency
=
CInt(txtNewFreq.Text)
.dmFields
=
DM_PELSWIDTH
Or
DM_PELSHEIGHT
Or
DM_BITSPERPEL
Or
DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY
.dmSize
=
LenB(DM)
End
With
If
ChangeDisplaySettings(DM,
CDS_FORCE)
Then
MsgBox
"错误!不支持此模式！"
End
If
End
Sub
Private
Sub
Form_Load()
txtOldWidth.Text
=
GetDeviceCaps(Me.hdc,
HORZRES)
txtOldHeight.Text
=
GetDeviceCaps(Me.hdc,
VERTRES)
txtOldColor.Text
=
GetDeviceCaps(Me.hdc,
BITSPIXEL)
txtOldFreq.Text
=
GetDeviceCaps(Me.hdc,
VREFRESH)
End
Sub