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代码主要为以下：
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package com.lovo.game.frame;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.MediaTracker;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import com.lovo.game.role.Fire;
import com.lovo.game.role.GameMap;
import com.lovo.game.role.ZhaoYun;
import com.lovo.game.util.TrackerInit;
public class GameStartFrame extends JFrame implements Runnable{
private Image memoryImage;
private Graphics memoryGraphics;
public static boolean isRun = true;
private static GameMap gameMap = new GameMap();
private ZhaoYun zy = new ZhaoYun();
private Fire fire = new Fire();
public GameStartFrame(){
this.setSize(900,700);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
//设置居中
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
//初始化双缓冲画布、画笔
this.memoryImage = this.createImage(900,700);
this.memoryGraphics = this.memoryImage.getGraphics();
//媒体追踪器
MediaTracker tracker = new MediaTracker(this);
TrackerInit.initImage(tracker);
//启动线程
Thread th = new Thread(this);
th.start();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
GameStartFrame game = new GameStartFrame();
}
public void run() {
while(isRun){
this.flushFrame();
try {
Thread.sleep(20);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void flushFrame(){
gameMap.drawMap(memoryGraphics);
zy.drawImage(memoryGraphics);
fire.drawImage(memoryGraphics);
//将双缓冲画布中的图片显示在窗体
this.getGraphics().drawImage(this.memoryImage,0,0,this);
}
}
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
package com.lovo.game.role;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
public class GameMap {
public static Image mapImg;
public static int mapx;
public void drawMap(Graphics memoryGraphics){
mapx -=5;
if(mapx =-17100){
mapx = -17100;
}
memoryGraphics.drawImage(mapImg,mapx,0,null);
}
}
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
package com.lovo.game.role;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import com.lovo.game.util.MoveImageChange;
public class Fire {
public static Image[]fireImage;
private int x =100;
private int y =300;
private int width = 200;
private int height = 130;
private MoveImageChange moveChange = new MoveImageChange(3);
public void drawImage(Graphics memoryGraphics){
Image img = moveChange.imageChange(fireImage);
memoryGraphics.drawImage(img,this.x,this.y,this.width,this.height,null);
}
}
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
package com.lovo.game.util;
import java.awt.MediaTracker;
import com.lovo.game.role.Fire;
import com.lovo.game.role.GameMap;
import com.lovo.game.role.ZhaoYun;
public class TrackerInit {
public static void initImage(MediaTracker tracker){
//初始化地图图片
GameMap.mapImg = CutImage.getSingleImage("image/map.jpg", tracker);
//赵云
ZhaoYun.zyImage = CutImage.cutOneImage("image/boss/playSpear.png",18, 236, 134,tracker);
//火
Fire.fireImage = CutImage.cutOneImage("image/fireImg.png", 6, 283, 161,tracker);
try {
//0组的图片全部等待加载完毕后，在显示
tracker.waitForID(0);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
package com.lovo.game.util;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.MediaTracker;
import java.awt.image.CropImageFilter;
import java.awt.image.FilteredImageSource;
import java.awt.image.ImageProducer;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class CutImage {
public static Image[][] cutManyImage(String filePath, int row, int col,
int imageWidth, int imageHight,MediaTracker tracker) {
Image[][] img = new Image[row][col];
ImageIcon imIcon = new ImageIcon(filePath);// 创建图像数组对象
Image imgTemp = imIcon.getImage();// 创建源图像
// 为源 图象获取ImageProducer源
ImageProducer sourceProducer = imgTemp.getSource();
for (int i = 0; i row; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j col; j++) {
// 创建图片分割图像对象,第一、二个参数为分割图像起始坐标。后两个参数为图像大小
CropImageFilter cropImg = new CropImageFilter(j * imageWidth, i * imageHight,imageWidth, imageHight);
ImageProducer imgProducer = new FilteredImageSource(sourceProducer, cropImg);
img[i][j] = new JFrame().createImage(imgProducer);
tracker.addImage(img[i][j], 0);
}
}
return img;
}
public static Image[] cutOneImage(String filePath,int col,
int imageWidth, int imageHight,MediaTracker tracker) {
Image[] img = new Image[col];
ImageIcon imIcon = new ImageIcon(filePath);// 创建图像数组对象
Image imgTemp = imIcon.getImage();// 创建源图像
// 为源 图象获取ImageProducer源
ImageProducer sourceProducer = imgTemp.getSource();
for (int j = 0; j col; j++) {
// 创建图片分割图像对象,第一、二个参数为分割图像起始坐标。后两个参数为图像大小
CropImageFilter cropImg = new CropImageFilter(j * imageWidth, 0,imageWidth, imageHight);
ImageProducer imgProducer = new FilteredImageSource(sourceProducer, cropImg);
img[j] = new JFrame().createImage(imgProducer);
tracker.addImage(img[j], 0);
}
return img;
}
public static Image getSingleImage(String imgPath,MediaTracker tracker){
Image img = new ImageIcon(imgPath).getImage();
tracker.addImage(img, 0);
return img;
}
}
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
package com.lovo.game.util;
import java.awt.Image;
public class MoveImageChange {
private int count;
private Image img;
private int frequency;
private int loopCount;
public MoveImageChange(int frequency){
this.frequency=frequency;
}
public MoveImageChange(int frequency,int count){
this.frequency=frequency;
this.count = count;
}
public Image imageChange(Image[] images){
if(img==null){//初始图片为第一张图片
img=images[0];
}
count++;
if(countfrequency){//当记数器大于频率时
count=0;
loopCount++;
if(loopCount = images.length){//图片下标越界时
loopCount=0;
}
img=images[loopCount];
}
return img;
}
public void setLoopCount(int loopCount){
this.loopCount = loopCount;
}
}
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
package com.lovo.game.role;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import com.lovo.game.util.MoveImageChange;
public class ZhaoYun {
public static Image[] zyImage;
private int x =600;
private int y =300;
private int width =200;
private int height =130;
private MoveImageChange moveChange = new MoveImageChange(3);
public void drawImage(Graphics memoryGraphics){
Image img = moveChange.imageChange(zyImage);
memoryGraphics.drawImage(img,this.x,this.y,this.width,this.height,null);
Web容器启动后执行代码的几种方式
其执行顺序为：
4===5===1===2===3
即指定init-method的Bean开始执行
接着实现spring的Bean后置处理器开始执行
然后是Servlet的监听器执行
再接下来是Servlet的过滤器执行
最后才是Servlet执行
1、实现Servlet监听器接口ServletContextListener
[java] view plain copy
public class InitListener implements ServletContextListener {
@Override
public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent context) {
}
@Override
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent context) {
// 上下文初始化执行
System.out.println("================[ServletContextListener]自动加载启动开始.");
SpringUtil.getInstance().setContext(
span style="white-space:pre" /spanWebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(arg0.getServletContext())
span style="white-space:pre" /span);
}
}
然后在web.xml文件配置该监听器
[html] view plain copy
listener
listener-classcom.test.init.InitListener/listener-class
/listener
2、实现Servlet的过滤器Filter
[html] view plain copy
public class InitFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void destroy() {
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1, FilterChain arg2) throws IOException,
ServletException {
}
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {
System.out.println("================[Filter]自动加载启动开始.");
// 读取Spring容器中的Bean[此时Bean已加载,可以使用]
//写启动需要执行的代码
System.out.println("================[Filter]自动加载启动结束.");
}
}
然后在web.xml文件配置过滤器即可
[html] view plain copy
filter
filter-nameInitFilter/filter-name
filter-classcom.test.init.InitFilter/filter-class
/filter
filter-mapping
filter-nameInitFilter/filter-name
url-pattern//url-pattern
/filter-mapping
3、编写一个Servlet,在web.xml里面配置容器启动后执行即可
[html] view plain copy
public class InitServlet extends HttpServlet {
/**
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Override
public void init(ServletConfig config) {
try {
super.init();
} catch (ServletException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("================[Servlet]自动加载启动开始.");
// 读取Spring容器中的Bean[此时Bean已加载,可以使用]
//执行想要的代码
System.out.println("================[Servlet]自动加载启动结束.");
}
}
然后在web.xml文件配置该Servlet的启动方式为：容器启动后执行
servlet
servlet-nameInitServlet/servlet-name
servlet-classcom.test.init.InitServlet/servlet-class
init-param
param-nameusername/param-name
param-valuetest/param-value
/init-param
!-- 此处指定加载顺序为2,表明还有优先级更高的Servlet要先执行 --
load-on-startup2/load-on-startup
/servlet
servlet-mapping
servlet-nameInitServlet/servlet-name
url-pattern//url-pattern
/servlet-mapping
关于启动后执行，由load-on-startup指定：
（1）当值为0或者大于0时，表示容器在应用启动时就加载这个servlet。值越小，启动优先级越高；
（2）当是一个负数时或者没有指定时，表示该servlet被调用时才加载。
4、如果你使用Spring IOC作为Bean管理容器，那么可以指定init-method其中init-method表示bean加载成功后，立即执行某个方法。配置如下：start为要执行的方法名称
[html] view plain copy
!-- service --
bean id="shopService" class="com.test.teach.service.ShopService" span style="color:#33ffff;"init-method="start"/span
property name="shopDao" ref="shopDao" /
/bean
[mw_shl_code=java,true]final ImageView tweenImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);tweenImage.setBackgroundResource(R.anim.cubicfacetween); tweenImage.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { AnimationDrawable frameAnimation = (AnimationDrawable) tweenImage.getBackground(); frameAnimation.start(); }}[/mw_shl_code]完美运行，但如果是定制ProgressDialog，然后把动画放到这个自定义的布局里的话，还是没用
重写paint方法，来实现将自己定义的图片绘制到组件中，然后启动一个线程来控制paint方法。 示例： ××××××××××××××××××××××××××× import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*;class MyPanel extends JPanel implements Runnable {private Image img;private int i=0;private int j=0;public MyPanel(){img=new ImageIcon("1.png").getImage();}public void paint(Graphics g){g.drawImage(img,0,0,60,104,i*60,j*104,i*60+60,j*104+104,this);}public void run(){while(true){while(j {while(i {try{Thread.sleep(300);}catch(Exception e){}this.repaint();i++;}j++;i=0;}i=0;j=0;}} }public class test extends JFrame {private MyPanel p;public test(){p=new MyPanel();this.add(p,BorderLayout.CENTER);this.setBounds(300,200,300,300);this.setTitle("人物行走图");new Thread(p).start();this.setVisible(true);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);}public static void main(String args[]){new test();} }××××××××××××××××××××××× 将以上源码保存为：test.java，编译，然后下载下面的图片 将下载的图片改名为1.png" target="_blank"
,然后将其和编译后生成的class文件放在同一文件夹下，然后运行就可以了·～～
启动界面Splash Screen在应用程序是很常用的，往往在启动界面中显示产品Logo、公司Logo或者开发者信息，如果应用程序启动时间比较长，那么启动界面就是一个很好的东西，可以让用户耐心等待这段枯燥的时间。
Android 应用程序创建一个启动界面Splash Screen非常简单。比如创建一个工程MySample，主Acitity就叫MySample，创建另一个Activity叫 SplashScreen，用于显示启动界面，资源文件为splash.xml。至于如何制作SplashSceen界面，这不是本文章要讨论的东西，就此略过。
SplashScreen的代码如下：
package com.ctoof.android;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
public class SplashScreen extends Activity {
protected boolean _active = true;
protected int _splashTime = 5000;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splash);
Thread splashTread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
int waited = 0;
while(_active (waited _splashTime)) {
sleep(100);
if(_active) {
waited += 100;
}
}
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
// do nothing
} finally {
finish();
// 启动主应用
startActivity(new Intent("com.ctoof.android.MySample.MyApp"));
stop();
}
}
};
splashTread.start();
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
_active = false;
}
return true;
}
}
然后在AndroidMainfest.xml中修改代码如下：
?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?
manifest xmlns:android=""
package="com.ctoof.android"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0"
application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"
activity android:name=".SplashScreen"
android:label="@string/app_name"
intent-filter
action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /
category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /
/intent-filter
/activity
activity android:name=".MyApp"
intent-filter
action android:name=" com.ctoof.android. MySample.MyApp " /
category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /
/intent-filter
/activity
/application
uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" /
/manifest
在这里负责注册两个活动。把负责管理启动界面Splash Screen的活动Activity作为应用程序的主活动，然后在SplashScreen中负责启动MyApp。
另：
很多应用都会有一个启动界面。欢迎画面慢慢隐现，然后慢慢消隐。实现这种效果的方法有两种（暂时只发现两种）
1、使用两个Activity，程序启动时候load第一张Activity，然后由tick触发N秒钟后startActivity另外一张Activity。
2、使用一个Activity，可以用到View.gone() 这个方法。把Acitivity的某些元素移除。
Java代码
public class Splash extends Activity {
private final int SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGHT = 3000; //延迟三秒
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splash);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(Splash.this,Main.class);
Splash.this.startActivity(mainIntent);
Splash.this.finish();
}
}, SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGHT);
}
}
当然可以再Splash中加入动画效果。
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
public class TestImage extends Frame
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static boolean PRESSED = false;
private static int pointX = 0;
private static int pointy = 200;
private static int RIGHT_GO = 0;
private static int LEFT_GO = 0;
private static int DIR = 0;
private static int ANGLE = 0;
private static int W = 50;
private static int H = 60;
private _Canvas canvas = null;
public TestImage ()
{
add (canvas = new _Canvas ());
setIgnoreRepaint (true);
requestFocus ();
}
public class _Canvas extends Canvas implements Runnable
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private BufferedImage bi = null;
private Image bufferedImage = null;
private Thread thread = null;
private long sleepTime = 10;
public _Canvas ()
{
try
{
bi = ImageIO.read (new File ("go.png"));
}
catch (IOException e)
{}
setBackground (Color.BLACK);
requestFocus ();
addKeyListener (new KeyListener ()
{
@Override
public void keyTyped ( KeyEvent e )
{}
@Override
public void keyReleased ( KeyEvent e )
{
RIGHT_GO = 0;
PRESSED = false;
}
@Override
public void keyPressed ( KeyEvent e )
{
// 38 40 37 39上下左右
DIR = e.getKeyCode ();
PRESSED = true;
}
});
}
@Override
public void paint ( Graphics g )
{
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
g2d.setRenderingHint (RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
g2d.drawImage (rotateImage (bi.getSubimage (RIGHT_GO, LEFT_GO, W, H), ANGLE, true), pointX, pointy, W, H,
this);
g2d.dispose ();
}
@Override
public void update ( Graphics g )
{
if (null == bufferedImage)
{
bufferedImage = createImage (getWidth (), getHeight ());
}
Graphics bufferedG = bufferedImage.getGraphics ();
bufferedG.clearRect (0, 0, getWidth (), getHeight ());
paint (bufferedG);
bufferedG.dispose ();
g.drawImage (bufferedImage, 0, 0, this);
g.dispose ();
}
public void start ()
{
thread = new Thread (this);
thread.setName ("TestImage");
thread.setPriority (Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);
thread.start ();
}
public synchronized void stop ()
{
thread = null;
notify ();
}
@Override
public void run ()
{
Thread me = Thread.currentThread ();
while (thread == me !isShowing () || getSize ().width == 0)
{
try
{
Thread.sleep (555);
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
return;
}
}
while (thread == me isShowing ())
{
if (PRESSED)
{
try
{
if (DIR == 39)
{
RIGHT_GO = RIGHT_GO + 50;
LEFT_GO = 0;
pointX = pointX + 1;
if (pointX 420)
{
ANGLE = 90;
pointX--;
pointy--;
W = 60;
H = 50;
}
if (RIGHT_GO 50)
{
RIGHT_GO = 0;
}
}
else if (DIR == 37)
{
pointX = pointX - 1;
RIGHT_GO = RIGHT_GO + 50;
LEFT_GO = 60;
if (pointX 0)
{
ANGLE = -90;
pointX++;
pointy--;
W = 60;
H = 50;
}
if (RIGHT_GO 50)
{
RIGHT_GO = 0;
}
}
else if (DIR == 38)
{
W = 50;
H = 60;
pointy = 150;
ANGLE = 0;
RIGHT_GO = 100;
}
else if (DIR == 40)
{
W = 50;
H = 60;
ANGLE = 0;
pointy = 200;
RIGHT_GO = 0;
}
Thread.sleep (sleepTime);
repaint ();
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
break;
}
}
else
{
RIGHT_GO = RIGHT_GO + 50;
LEFT_GO = 0;
pointX = pointX + 1;
if (RIGHT_GO 50)
{
RIGHT_GO = 0;
}
if (pointX 500)
{
pointX = 0;
}
try
{
Thread.sleep (sleepTime);
repaint ();
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
break;
}
}
}
thread = null;
}
}
/**
* 旋转图像为指定角度
*
* @param degree
* @return
*/
public static BufferedImage rotateImage ( final BufferedImage image, final int angdeg, final boolean d )
{
int w = image.getWidth ();
int h = image.getHeight ();
int type = image.getColorModel ().getTransparency ();
BufferedImage img;
Graphics2D graphics2d;
( graphics2d = ( img = new BufferedImage (w, h, type) ).createGraphics () ).setRenderingHint (
RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
graphics2d.rotate (d ? -Math.toRadians (angdeg) : Math.toRadians (angdeg), w / 2, h / 2);
graphics2d.drawImage (image, 0, 0, null);
graphics2d.dispose ();
return img;
}
public static void main ( String[] args )
{
EventQueue.invokeLater (new Runnable ()
{
@Override
public void run ()
{
final TestImage ti = new TestImage ();
ti.setSize (new Dimension (500, 300));
ti.setLocationRelativeTo (null);
ti.addWindowListener (new WindowAdapter ()
{
@Override
public void windowClosing ( WindowEvent e )
{
System.exit (0);
}
@Override
public void windowDeiconified ( WindowEvent e )
{
ti.canvas.start ();
}
@Override
public void windowIconified ( WindowEvent e )
{
ti.canvas.stop ();
}
});
ti.setResizable (false);
ti.canvas.start ();
ti.setVisible (true);
}
});
}
}