用shell脚本实现每隔30s检查httpd进程存在与否,httpd存在时输出0,不存在输出1.
方法一:
单条命令实现
cat apache.sh
#! /bin/bash
while true
do
ps -ef | grep http | grep -v grep > /dev/null && echo 0 || echo 1
sleep 30
done
while true为真,一直执行do循环。
# ps -ef | grep http ,过滤出http进程
输出结果:
root 7286 1 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7288 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7289 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7290 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7291 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7292 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7293 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7294 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7295 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
root 7440 4708 0 15:17 pts/0 00:00:00 grep http
# ps -ef | grep http | grep -v grep,过滤ps -ef |grep http本身。
输出结果:
root 7286 1 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7288 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7289 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7290 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7291 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7292 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7293 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7294 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
nagios 7295 7286 0 15:14 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd
# ps -ef | grep http | grep -v grep > /dev/null,输出到空设备文件。
# ps -ef | grep http | grep -v grep > /dev/null && echo 0 || echo 1
逻辑与:&&,逻辑或:||。"ps -ef | grep http | grep -v grep > /dev/null"为真时执行echo 0,否则执行echo 1.
方法二:
cat apache.sh
while true
httpnum=`ps -ef | grep http | grep -v grep| wc -l`
do
if [ $httpnum -gt 0 ]
then
echo 0
else
echo 1
fi
sleep 30
done
方案二摘自老男孩博客http://oldboy.blog.51cto.com/2561410/577227,里面有详细介绍。
文章名称:定时检查进程存在情况
转载来源:
http://cdxtjz.com/article/jeiiji.html